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Watchdog accuses govt and Taliban of violating human rights

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Amid ongoing clashes in Kandahar, the provincial office of Afghanistan’s Independent Human Rights Commission’s (AIHRC) on Tuesday accused government and the Taliban of violating human rights during clashes and operations. 
 
According to the Kandahar office of the AIHRC, direct clashes, airstrikes, and IEDs kill and injure civilians every day and both sides are fighting from the safety of civilian houses.
 
“Based on our information human rights have not been observed as it should be,” said Sultan Mohammad Aayel, head of the AIHRC’s Kandahar office.
 
Local residents meanwhile said thousands of people have been displaced and hundreds killed or wounded in the clashes.
 
Residents have called on both sides to the war to end the conflict. 
 
“Kandahar has been extremely distressed these past few months; youths, elders, children, women have been killed every day without any reason,” Karimullah Qadiri, a Kandahar resident said.
 
“The war must be stopped because civilians are suffering casualties,” Naqibullah, another resident said. 
 
However, local officials blamed the Taliban for civilian casualties.
 
“We launch operations very carefully in the areas where civilians live. We try to avoid civilian casualties as it is stated in international law and conventions,” said Bahir Ahmadi, spokesman for the Kandahar governor.
 
The Taliban has not yet commented about the claims but they have in recent weeks accused the Afghan government of being responsible for civilian casualties.
 
Clashes have been ongoing between the Taliban and Afghan forces in Arghandab, Zhari, Panjwai, Maiwand and Arghistan districts of the province these past few weeks.
 
Officials said that 84 Taliban members have been killed in the past 24 hours in the province.
 
The Taliban has not yet commented on the claims.

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A high-level Russian delegation will soon visit Kabul: envoy

Kabulov and Muttaqi discussed bilateral relations between Afghanistan and Russia, especially economic cooperation, investment and transit

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Russia’s Special Representative for Afghanistan Zamir Kabulov said in a meeting with Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi in Kabul that a high-level Russian delegation will visit Kabul in the near future to discuss the expansion of bilateral cooperation with the Islamic Emirate.

Kabulov and Muttaqi discussed bilateral relations between Afghanistan and Russia, especially economic cooperation, investment and transit, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

Muttaqi described the relations between the Islamic Emirate and Russia as important, stressing that the ties should be expanded to include economic and trade cooperation.

He said visits to Kabul by high-level officials was important, adding that during the past year, many officials of the Islamic Emirate have been invited to Russia to attend international meetings.

Meanwhile, the Russian diplomat said that his country wants to expand its relations with Afghanistan in the economic and trade sectors.

This comes on the heels of Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Andrey Rudenko’s comments that the completion of legal procedures to remove the Islamic Emirate from Moscow’s terrorist list will provide positive impetus to Russian-Afghan relations.

In an interview with Russia’s TASS news agency, published early Sunday, Rudenko said “removing the terrorist organization’s status from the Taliban Movement (Islamic Emirate) will attribute a positive impetus to Russian-Afghan interaction in various spheres, in the economy in the first instance."

"As regards the issue of the official recognition of current Afghan authorities, it is early to talk about it thus far. Let’s act gradually, step by step, but we do not intend to artificially impede the processes," Rudenko noted.

Russia has been slowly building ties with the Islamic Emirate since it regained power in Afghanistan in August 2021 but the IEA is still officially outlawed in Russia.

In response to Russia’s comments last month, the IEA’s acting foreign minister Amir Khan Muttaqi said the Islamic Emirate “appreciates the positive remarks by the high-ranking officials of the Russian Federation in this regard and hope to see more effective steps soon."

 

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Iran appoints new ambassador to Afghanistan

Ali Reza Begdeli, Iran’s former deputy foreign minister for consular affairs, has been appointed as the country’s new ambassador to Kabul

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Ali Reza Begdeli, Iran's former deputy foreign minister for consular affairs, has been appointed as the country's new ambassador to Kabul, Mehr news agency reported on Sunday.

The outlet added that the post of the Iranian presidential special representative in Afghanistan has been removed and, as before, the special representative for Afghanistan will act directly under the supervision of the foreign minister.

It is worth mentioning that Hassan Kazemi Qomi previously served as Iran's ambassador and presidential special representative in Afghanistan.

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Iran to Host ECO Ministerial Meeting next week

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The 28th meeting of the foreign ministers of the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) member states will be held in Iran’s northeastern city of Mashhad next week.

Spokesperson for the Iranian Foreign Ministry Esmaeil Baqaei said on Sunday that the upcoming meeting will be attended by the ministers and senior officials of ECO, directors of the regional specialized departments of the organization, and the secretaries general of a number of multilateral economic organizations.

The meeting will be chaired by Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi, Iranian local media reported.

Iran is holding the rotating presidency of ECO in 2024.

The Tehran-headquartered ECO was established by Iran, Pakistan, and Turkey in 1985.

The main purpose of the organization is to promote economic, technical, and cultural cooperation among the member states.

In 1992, the organization was expanded to include seven new members, namely Afghanistan, Republic of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

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