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US Department of State Calls Up NUG Leaders to Work Together; Defusing Tensions

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(Last Updated On: October 24, 2022)

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The U.S Department of State has urged the two leaders of National Unity Government (NUG) to work together and save the Unity Government formed two years ago.

The United StatesDepartment of State made the remarks as President Ashraf Ghani and Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullahhave engaged in political confrontation, raising questions about the survival of the National Unity Government.

US officials said that the donor countries attending the Brussels summit are committed to building a stronger Afghanistan.

“I can just say that everyone is obviously committed to – who will attend that conference is committed to a successful, prosperous future for Afghanistan,” said Mark Toner, deputy spokesman of state department.

The United States reaffirmed its supportfor the National Unity Government and stresses on further efforts to strengthen and equip Afghan security forces.

“In terms of the political situation, we strongly support and continue to support the democratically elected Government of Afghanistan. We understand that there’s challenges, work to be done, but we’ve also seen some progress. We’re going to encourage the government and its leadership to work through current tensions and to continue to work for the good of the country,” Toner said.

“We’re aware this is fighting season; there’s been some challenges. We’ve seen that certainly in Helmand province over the past – or recent weeks, where fighting has been quite intense. And our efforts, in terms of security, remain focused on working with Afghan forces, making sure that they are capable, equipped, and able to confront and defeat Taliban on the battlefield,” added Mark Toner.

Simmering tensions between Afghan President Ashraf Ghani and Chief Executive Officer Abdullah Abdullah were publicly exposed for the first time two weeks ago, when the Chief Executive criticized the president and accused him of not honoring provisions of the political agreement they signed in September 2014, which paved the way for installing the unity government.

President Ghani called the remarks counterproductive and “Not in line with the spirit and principles that shape the foundation of governance.”

Abdullah responded by demanding “Total implementation of the agreement on unity government; we don’t want anything more or less than that because implementation of the agreement would lead to the survival and stability of the country,” he said.

The two Afghan leaders met for the first time on Wednesday since the political turmoil erupted and are scheduled to hold more talks in coming days to resolve their differences.

The political crisis between the leaders of the National Unity Government comes at a time when Taliban are gaining momentum in strategic parts of Afghanistan. 

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Media Violation Commission bans two TV channels

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(Last Updated On: April 16, 2024)

The Media Violations Commission has ordered Noor and Barya TV channels to stop broadcasting and to appear in court, state-run Bakhtar News Agency reported on Tuesday.

ّIt is said that the decision against the channels was taken for “not observing the principles of journalism.”

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Hekmatyar slams US for ‘occupying’ Afghanistan’s airspace

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(Last Updated On: April 16, 2024)

Former Jihadi leader Gulbuddin Hekmatyar has criticized the United States for patrolling Afghanistan’s airspace with drones.

Hekmatyar said in a speech Tuesday that any form of American presence in Afghanistan is unacceptable.

“Afghanistan’s airspace is under occupation. Expressing this issue is our religious responsibility. We have sacrificed the most for freedom. We do not accept any presence of America. We do not accept any kind of foreign rule,” he said.

Hekmatyar also stated that there is a possibility of American troops entering the country again.

“[Former] President Trump’s national security advisor says that their departure was a mistake and that they should return. This is not an ordinary issue. The possibility that they will make a mistake again and return to Afghanistan is very strong,” he said.

The Islamic Emirate has not commented so far on Hekmatyar’s remarks, but it has confirmed sightings of drones over Afghanistan.

“It is required that the respected officials of the caretaker government give explanations on this matter and respond to the concerns of the Afghan people in this matter, because important and great national issues are important for every Afghan citizen and if there is a problem, it will be a cause of concern for everyone,” said Fazl-ul-Hadi Wazin, a university lecturer.

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Uzbek and Qatari leaders discuss Trans-Afghan Railway project

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(Last Updated On: April 16, 2024)

Uzbekistan’s President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on Monday met with Qatar’s Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani for talks on a number of issues including the Trans-Afghan Railway project.

The two leaders also discussed bilateral trade issues, strengthening of relations and regional matters, including the escalating situation in the Middle East.

In October 2023, Uzbekistan Railways JSC presented the Trans-Afghan Railway project to Qatar’s Ministry of Transport.

Subsequently, deliberations were held on Qatar’s involvement in the project’s execution.

In February 2021, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan signed a roadmap for the Termez-Mazar-i-Sharif-Kabul-Peshawar railway construction.

The envisioned transport corridor, estimated at approximately $5 billion, aims to connect Europe, Russia, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, and Southeast Asian nations, boasting a transit capacity of up to 20 million tons of cargo.

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