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UNFPA appeals for $250 million funding to sustain humanitarian response
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) is seeking to raise $251.9 million to continue and expand its services in Afghanistan in a bid to address the reproductive health and protection needs of 9.3 million Afghans.
According to UNFPA’s 2022 Humanitarian Response Plan, of the 9.3 million Afghans, 2.2 million are women of child-bearing age, 2.3 million are adolescents, and 289,000 are women expected to give birth during the year.
UNFPA’s target reach covers 42 percent of the overall UN target population for assistance under 2022 Afghanistan HRP, which requires $4.44 billion funding.
UNFPA Representative Dr. Aleksandar Sasha Bodiroza has emphasized the serious impact of the unprecedented crisis among women and girls who suffer the most.
Bodiroza cited the fact that every two hours, an Afghan woman dies from preventable childbirth and pregnancy complications, which could only get worse without timely action.
From August to December 2021, UNFPA reached over a quarter million people with reproductive health and protection services through various service delivery points.
One recipient was Anisa and her two young daughters, IDPs in Kandahar, who benefited from the assistance.
“The Mobile Health Team is good. I was examined by a midwife who advised me to delay another pregnancy as I just had a miscarriage. She explained how I can plan for pregnancy and I decided to go for it so that my husband and I can also plan for the future of our family,” Anisa said.
She also received psychosocial counseling as she talked about the trauma of losing her baby.
Afghanistan has one of the highest maternal death rates in the Asia and the Pacific region at 638 deaths per 100,000 live births, and the situation is expected to get worse without timely and appropriate interventions for maternal health.
Anisa said at the same time she had a miscarriage, her two-year-old daughter took ill. “We both needed medical care,” Anisa said.
The loss of her baby and the uncertainty of the situation in the country also affected her psychologically.
“We did not know where to go until one day in September, an ambulance came to our community and we were told to come for free health services,” Anisa said. “I immediately ran to our house to take my two daughters so the three of us could get a check-up.”
The ambulance that visited Anisa’s community was one of the Mobile Health Teams (MHT) that UNFPA mobilized in various locations in Afghanistan to bring reproductive and other basic health services to remote areas affected by the severe disruption of health services across the country.
Anisa said that since September, the MHT has been visiting her community at least twice a month and they set up the mobile clinic just next to her house. The availability of free health services helped the young mother gain some optimism despite the difficult situation.
“I grew up not knowing where I was born, my family kept moving from one place to another. Now I am married and have kids. I dream to see my family live in peace.”
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Continued aid to Afghanistan vital for regional security: Kazakh president
Kazakhstan’s President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has emphasized the continuation of humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan, stating that the ongoing provision of such aid plays an important role in ensuring regional security.
Speaking at the international conference “Peace and Trust” in Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, Tokayev described addressing complex humanitarian challenges and the reconstruction of Afghanistan as a necessity.
“To ensure regional security, we consider it essential to continue providing assistance to Afghanistan, including by strengthening international efforts to address complex humanitarian issues and the reconstruction of this country. Kazakhstan remains committed to supporting the people of Afghanistan through humanitarian aid, educational projects, trade development, and food security initiatives,” he said.
Meanwhile, experts believe that sustainable improvement of the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan requires broad cooperation from the international community and support for the country’s economic development.
“Investment can be defined as one of the fundamental drivers of the economic cycle, and whenever Afghan traders do not take their money out of the country and instead invest domestically, it naturally leads to greater growth and dynamism in Afghanistan’s economy,” said Abdul Zahoor Modabber, an economic analyst.
As the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan continues, reports by international relief organizations indicate that millions of citizens of the country are in urgent need of food, health, and livelihood assistance.
The reduction in funding for aid organizations, the impacts of climate change, and the return of migrants have increased concerns about a further deterioration of the humanitarian situation in the country.
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Islamic Emirate declines to attend Tehran meeting on Afghanistan
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Sirajuddin Haqqani: A government that intimidates its people is not a true government
Khalifa Sirajuddin Haqqani, Minister of Interior of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, said during a visit to Khost province on Friday that any government which rules through fear cannot be considered a true government.
“A government is one that is loved by its people, one that serves them with respect and compassion, and from whose behavior people learn ethics and sincerity,” he said.
Haqqani also stressed that Afghans who opposed the Islamic Emirate in the past should be tolerated and treated in a way that helps eliminate hostility and animosity, paving the way for national cohesion.
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