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U.S. ends 20-year war in Afghanistan with final evacuation
The United States on Monday completed its military withdrawal from Afghanistan after a huge but chaotic airlift that cost the lives of 13 U.S. troops and left behind thousands of Afghans and hundreds of Americans still seeking an escape from Taliban rule, Reuters reported.
According to Reuters in a first in the nearly 20 years since al Qaeda’s Sept. 11, 2001, attacks plunged the United States into war, not a “single service member” from the U.S. military was in Afghanistan, the Pentagon said in an afternoon news conference.
“Heartbreak” was the word that U.S. Marine General Frank McKenzie used as he described emotions surrounding the U.S. departure from its longest war after dangerous and tireless efforts by U.S. troops to evacuate American citizens and vulnerable Afghans.
“There’s a lot of heartbreak associated with this departure. We did not get everybody out that we wanted to get out,” McKenzie, the head of the U.S. Central Command, told a Pentagon news briefing.
The top U.S. diplomat in Afghanistan, Ross Wilson, was aboard the last C-17 military transport flight out of Kabul’s airport at 11:59 p.m. Kabul time, along with the commanding general of the U.S. military’s 82nd Airborne Division, Reuters reported.
More than 122,000 people have been flown out of Kabul since Aug. 14, the day before the Taliban – which harbored the al Qaeda militant group behind the 2001 attacks on New York and Washington – regained control of the country.
“But I think if we’d stayed another 10 days, we wouldn’t have gotten everybody out,” McKenzie said.
As the U.S. troops departed, they destroyed more than 70 aircraft, dozens of armored vehicles and disabled air defenses that had thwarted an attempted ISIS-K, locally known as Daesh rocket attack on the eve of the U.S. departure, Reuters reported.
Having failed to anticipate the Taliban would prevail so quickly, Washington and its NATO allies were forced into a hasty exit, leaving behind thousands of Afghans who helped them and may have qualified for evacuation and others who feel at risk.
The emergency air evacuation came to an end a minute before a Tuesday deadline set by President Joe Biden, who inherited a troop withdrawal deal made with the Taliban by his predecessor, Donald Trump, and decided to complete the pullout without preconditions.
Biden’s decision has led to the biggest crisis of his young presidency and raised far-reaching questions about the capability of Western democracies to build lasting institutions in their image overseas, and their willingness in the future to do so, Reuters reported.
The swift Taliban takeover of Afghanistan has drawn comparisons to the capture of Saigon by North Vietnamese forces in 1975 and shaken generations of U.S. veterans who served there and watched the wars’ final days with sadness.
Biden, in a statement, commended U.S. troops for carrying out the largest airlift in U.S. history “with unmatched courage, professionalism, and resolve.” “Now, our 20-year military presence in Afghanistan has ended,” he said.
According to the Reuters nearly 2,500 Americans have been killed in the conflict, including 13 troops in a suicide bombing by ISIS-K, locally known as Daesh, last week outside the airport. Many of them were just babies when the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks took place.
McKenzie said the Taliban helped secure the airfield as the United States carried out the evacuation. But he cited a rare convergence of interests: The Taliban wanted the United States out of Afghanistan, and the United States wanted to leave, Reuters said.
But he warned that the Taliban would have difficulty grappling with ISIS-K, a fierce enemy of both the West and the Taliban. He declined to speculate about future cooperation with the Taliban following the U.S. departure, even as Biden has promised to hunt down Islamic State militants responsible for last week’s bombing.
“They (the Taliban) let a lot of those people … out of prisons and now they’re going to be able to reap what they sow,” McKenzie said.
The withdrawal opens a new chapter in the U.S. effort to keep pressure on groups it sees as mortal enemies, including ISIS-K,and al Qaeda.
Following the suicide attack last week, the U.S. military flew in drones for strikes in Afghanistan on Friday and Sunday to attack ISIS-K. Experts warn that U.S. intelligence is far harder to collect from overseas and strikes are more risky, Reuters reported.
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International-standard textile factory to begin operations in Kabul
An Afghan investor who has invested more than $80 million in building a textile factory in Kabul says the facility will begin fabric production in the near future.
Sayed Khan Parwani, the factory’s owner, said the project will create 12,000 direct jobs across three shifts once it becomes operational.
Construction of the factory, built on nearly 40 jeribs of land in Kabul, is about 90 percent complete.
Parwani said the infrastructure required for operations has been completed, machinery installation is underway, and modern equipment has been imported from abroad. He added that the factory will have the capacity to produce 50,000 square meters of fabric per hour.
“The six weaving halls are ready for operation, and we expect the factory to begin production within the next two months,” said Shah Wazir Amani, the factory’s technical engineer.
Factory officials said foreign specialists will initially oversee fabric production while local personnel receive training to gradually assume technical and operational responsibilities.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Economy says the textile industry is a key pillar of the country’s economic strategy and that efforts are underway to encourage greater investment in the sector.
“Industry, particularly the textile sector, holds an important place in the Islamic Emirate’s economic strategy and can play a significant role in economic growth, job creation, and achieving self-sufficiency,” said Abdul Latif Nazari, Deputy Minister of Economy.
Economic experts say expanding Afghanistan’s textile industry could boost economic growth, increase national revenues, and create thousands of jobs. They also say greater domestic fabric production would reduce reliance on imports and help keep capital within the country.
Analysts estimate that Afghanistan spends hundreds of millions of dollars annually on fabric imports, adding that the launch of large-scale textile factories could significantly reduce imports, strengthen domestic manufacturing, and support the country’s economy.
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Al-Qaeda activity declines in Afghanistan but group maintains presence, says UN official
International Sports
Rodri urges Spain to chase World Cup glory without fear against Messi’s Argentina
Spain have conceded only once during the tournament, and Rodri described them as a balanced side capable of controlling different areas of the pitch, including defence, midfield and attack. When asked about Spain’s weaknesses, he declined to reveal details.
Spain captain Rodri has called on his teammates to approach Sunday’s World Cup final with ambition rather than fear, as they prepare to face Lionel Messi and defending champions Argentina in the battle for football’s biggest prize.
Spain head into the final after a period of success that has seen them win the UEFA Nations League and European Championship in recent years. Rodri said the team’s rise has been the result of steady progress rather than overnight success.
“We’ve been through a gradual process of growth, where we’ve seen a team mature over the last few years,” Rodri told a press conference on Friday.
He said the current generation had been building its reputation and reaching the World Cup final was another step in that journey, but added that the team’s ambitions extend beyond simply making the final.
For Rodri, who has won the Champions League with Manchester City and the Ballon d’Or, lifting the World Cup would represent the highest achievement in football.
“The greatest thing that can happen to you is to become world champion,” he said. “I’m happy with my career, but there’s always that drive to keep going.”
Spain have conceded only once during the tournament, and Rodri described them as a balanced side capable of controlling different areas of the pitch, including defence, midfield and attack. When asked about Spain’s weaknesses, he declined to reveal details.
“We have strengths and weaknesses,” he said. “We have few weaknesses, but I’ll keep those to myself.”
Standing in Spain’s way are Argentina, who are in their second consecutive World Cup final. Rodri praised Argentina’s mentality, highlighting their resilience, ability to recover from difficult situations and strong competitive spirit.
“What you’re clearly referring to is the competitive spirit that this team possesses, their ability to come back from adverse situations, and their character,” he said.
“We have to go for the win; we have to be determined to win the World Cup, and we have to be ambitious. And I think that means being ourselves throughout the match.”
The Spain captain also spoke highly of Messi, calling him the greatest player of all time, while emphasizing that Argentina’s strength goes beyond their star forward.
“For me, he’s the greatest player of all time,” Rodri said. “He’s a player who’s been able to lead his national team to win the World Cup and, in this case, to the final.
“But Argentina is much more than just Messi… obviously, we’ll have to keep an eye on him, but also on many others.”
Rodri expects Sunday’s final to be more physical than Spain’s 2-0 semi-final victory over France.
“Sunday’s match is going to be a different one; I think it’ll be more of a battle, more physical, and we’ll have to be prepared,” he said.
Spain’s historic 2010 World Cup triumph remains an inspiration for the current generation, though Rodri noted that football has changed significantly since then. He said the key lesson from that team was their belief and determination to achieve what once seemed impossible.
“They went into it with that determination,” Rodri said. “That’s what I’d take from that generation.”
Sunday’s final will kick off at 11:30 p.m. Afghanistan time, with fans able to watch the match live on Ariana Radio and Television Network (ATN).
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