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State-owned Corporations department presents its annual performance report
However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.
Officials from the Directorate of State-owned Corporations on Sunday outlined their achievements over the past year and said the Islamic Emirate has recognized the economic significance of these companies and has renewed focus on them.
According to the officials, state-owned corporations were originally established decades ago to foster agricultural and industrial development in Afghanistan, to combat monopolies, create employment opportunities, and strengthen the national economy.
However, due to four decades of war, these companies were largely neglected by previous governments and sustained considerable damage.
In accordance with a decree issued by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate, Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Directorate of State-owned Corporations was established to enhance, expand, and streamline operations.
Among the key achievements over the past year, the directorate successfully revitalized and re-equipped major state-owned corporations, including Afghan Poultry; Baghlan Sugar; Kandahar, Balkh, and Pul-e-Khumri Textile Mills; and Bost Corporation in Helmand.
Officials added that in collaboration with the World Bank, the implementation of the CASA-1000 project is expected to commence in the near future.
Over the past year, Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) produced a total of 1,206,671 megawatts of electricity domestically and imported 5,672,796 megawatts from neighboring countries.
In addition, the construction of key energy infrastructure projects is underway, including the 500 kV transmission line from Sheberghan to Dasht-e-Alwan to Arghandi, the 220 kV line from Ghazni to Kandahar, the Noor al-Jihad substation in Herat, and a substation in Kandahar.
These projects are expected to be operational in the near future.
Officials reported significant progress on the Qosh Tepa Canal project, with the first phase reaching 91% completion and the second phase 54% complete.
Meanwhile, mining operations at the Balkhab coal mine have yielded 28,980 tons of coal to date.
Cement production has also been a notable achievement, with 199,671 tons of cement produced over the past year through the Ghori and Jabal al-Seraj cement plants.
Fiber optic infrastructure projects, covering approximately 1,500 kilometers, are ongoing, with 80% of the fiber optic network now upgraded to international standards.
Along with the establishment of the directorate, 85 gas distribution centers were opened in both Kabul and the provinces, playing a vital role in regulating gas prices in the market.
Over the past year, 198,614,287 cubic meters of gas were extracted, processed, and distributed to consumers.
Officials also noted that 36 million cubic meters of clean drinking water were supplied to the capital and provinces, while 39 water supply projects were completed, nine were designed, and 15 additional projects are in the planning stage.
The Nangarhar Agricultural Enterprise made significant contributions in the past year, producing 402 tons of olives, 41,125 liters of olive oil, 20 tons of dates, 907 tons of wheat, 10 tons of fish, 102,643 liters of milk, 2,874 soap bars, and 234,338 fruit-bearing and non-fruit-bearing saplings.
In the printing sector, the directorate designed and printed over 30 types of documents.
In addition, 90 tons of tomatoes were exported to Turkey, and the production of 4,430 tons of improved wheat seed, 13.7 tons of rice, 19.8 tons of maize and grains, 47,990 kilograms of industrial seeds, 3,400 kilograms of legumes, and 31,300 kilograms of vegetables was achieved.
Key activities over the past year also included the issuance and renewal of operational licenses for 503 tourism companies, 177 online service companies, and 47 guesthouses. In addition, modern machinery for stone processing, valued at 12 million afghanis, was purchased and installed, marking progress in the domestic paper production industry.
The directorate has also reinitiated the production and processing of precious and semi-precious stones, Babo garments and leather, and exported approximately 5,314 diverse products to international markets. The directorate played a key role in organizing 27 domestic and international exhibitions to support Afghanistan’s handicraft industries and conducted vocational workshops for local artisans.
These accomplishments reflect the commitment of the newly established directorate to drive economic development and strengthen key industries across Afghanistan.
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Eight Afghan migrants die as boat capsizes off Greek island
Eight Afghan migrants died after a speedboat carrying migrants capsized off Greece's eastern island of Rhodes on Friday, the Associated Press reported.
Greek authorities said that the capsizing was the result of the boat’s maneuvering to evade a patrol vessel.
A total of 18 migrants — 12 men, three women and three minors — all Afghan nationals, were rescued, Greece's coast guard said Saturday. The dead were also from Afghanistan, it said.
Some migrants remained hospitalized, with one in critical condition, authorities said.
Two Turkish citizens, ages 23 and 19, were arrested as the suspected traffickers. The boat sank after capsizing, the coast guard said.
The sinking off Rhodes was the second deadly incident involving migrants in the past week.
Seven migrants were killed and dozens were believed missing after a boat partially sank south of the island of Crete over the weekend — one of four rescue operations during which more than 200 migrants were rescued.
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Norwegian Chargé d’Affaires meets with IEA deputy foreign minister
Welcoming the diplomat’s visit to Kabul, Stanikzai underscored the importance of political relations between Afghanistan and Norway, the foreign ministry said in a statement.
The Norwegian Chargé d’Affaires for Afghanistan, Per Albert Ilsaas, on Saturday met with IEA’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs, Sher Muhammad Abbas Stanikzai, in Kabul.
Welcoming the diplomat’s visit to Kabul, Stanikzai underscored the importance of political relations between Afghanistan and Norway, the foreign ministry said in a statement.
In addition to focusing on bilateral political, humanitarian, and other pertinent issues, the two sides expressed hope that continued engagement would lead to constructive solutions to related issues.
This comes two weeks after the Foreign Ministry Spokesman Abdul Qahar Balkhi expressed disappointment regarding the decision by the Norwegian government to downgrade diplomatic relations with Afghanistan.
Balkhi said in a post on X that such decisions should not be linked with internal affairs of other countries.
“Diplomatic engagement is most effective when it fosters mutual understanding and respect, even amidst differing viewpoints,” he stated.
“Access to consular services is a fundamental right of all nationals. We strongly urge all parties to prioritize this principle in the spirit of international cooperation,” he added.
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A new polio vaccination campaign is set to launch in Afghanistan
Afghanistan and Pakistan are the only two countries in the world where polio has not been eradicated.
The “Afghanistan Polio-Free” organization announced that a new round of polio vaccinations will begin on Monday, December 23, in various provinces of Afghanistan.
The organization did not specify which provinces will be targeted or how long the vaccination campaign will last.
Afghanistan and Pakistan are the only two countries in the world where polio has not been eradicated.
On December 4, 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a statement reporting a 283% increase in polio cases in Afghanistan. According to the WHO, the number of positive environmental samples for wild poliovirus type 1 in Afghanistan in 2024 reached 84, compared to 62 cases in 2023.
The Ministry of Public Health claimed in November 2024 that no new cases of polio had been reported in Afghanistan for the year.
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