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Senators Suggest Termination of US-Afghan Pact

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captureA number of Afghan senators on Sunday accused the United States of America for playing a dual policy against Afghanistan in regard to bringing peace and stability to the war-torn country.

The House of Elders suggested that Afghanistan should review or cancel the Bilateral Security Agreement (BSA) signed between Kabul and Washington after a National Unity Government deal brokered by the U.S. in 2014.

"If you want to rescue our people from this misery let's unconditionally terminate this agreement in coordination with the House of the People," said Rahmatullah Achekzai a senate member from Kandahar province.

"There is lack of a specific strategy in our foreign policy. If the process continues, Afghanistan will become the battlefield of superpowers where its people will be sacrificed only," said Amena Afzali another senate member from Herat province.

At the same time, the Speaker of the Upper House of Parliament emphasized that U.S. is not loyal to Afghanistan and has failed to implement its promises to stabilize the country.

"The security agreement was not implemented as the people of Afghanistan expected. The agreement was endorsed by both Houses [Afghan Parliament] and was ratified by the President. According to the procedure, if someone has any consideration this [agreement] should be advised by a two-third of vote in the House," said Fazel Hadi Muslimyar, the Speaker of the Upper House of Parliament.

Afghanistan and the United States signed the BSA through U.S. Ambassador James B. Cunningham and Afghan national security advisor Mohammad Hanif Atmar on September 30, 2014 to allow U.S. military presence in Afghanistan beyond 2014. The BSA went into force on January 1, 2015 and remains in force "until the end of 2024 and beyond" unless it is terminated by either side with two years' notice.

As the Afghan security forces face serious challenges in the fight against terrorism, the Afghan senators demand that Afghan troops must be equipped with heavy and modern military equipments by the U.S. in order to be able to respond to the challenges.

By: Rafi Sediqy & Hesamuddin Hesam

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Ministry: $1 billion invested in Afghanistan’s poultry production sector

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Officials from the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation, and Livestock (MAIL) have revealed that over one billion dollars have been invested in the poultry production sector across Afghanistan.

According to the ministry, investment in this sector continues to rise, with approximately 15,000 poultry farms currently operating nationwide.

Misbahuddin Mustain, spokesman for MAIL, said: "At present, around 15,000 poultry farms are actively operating throughout Afghanistan, collectively valued at over one billion dollars."

However, despite this significant investment, the Chamber of Agriculture and Livestock notes that Afghanistan has not yet achieved self-sufficiency in poultry production.

"The poultry sector has significantly reduced imports and stopped importing old chickens into the country. We support this sector. Currently, egg imports are ongoing due to a shortage of eggs,” said Mirwais Hajizada, deputy head of the Chamber of Agriculture and Livestock.

Economic experts believe there is substantial potential for further investment in the poultry industry, stressing that continued growth is essential for the country to reach full self-sufficiency.

Despite the ongoing investments, Afghanistan imports chicken and eggs from neighboring countries. Industry officials are urging the government to focus on expanding the sector, to transform Afghanistan into an exporter of poultry products in the near future.

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Declining water levels affect 50 percent of fish farms in Kandahar

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Fish farmers in Kandahar say that the water level in the province has decreased significantly and the problem has affected 50 percent of fish farms in the southern Afghan province.

Mohammad Ibrahim, head of the Kandahar Fish Farmers’ Union, says: “The number of farms has decreased by 50 to 60 percent. In the past, there were up to 1,800 farms, but now there are about 250 active farms left. There are also inactive farms, but their number is small.”

Fish farmers call for building dams to divert water. They say that surface water should be used for raising fish, not groundwater.

Toryalai, a farmer in Kandahar, says: “Drought has made fish farms very dry. The water level has decreased a lot and this problem has affected the farmers.”

Meanwhile, officials of the Directorate of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock of Kandahar province say fish farmers have been provided with necessary assistance.

Toryalai Agha, Director of the Livestock Promotion Department of the Department of Agriculture and Livestock of Kandahar province, says: “Some NGOs have helped them and have provided them with equipment and fish farming training programs.”

Based on information from officials of the Directorate of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock of Kandahar province, about 152 large and 700 small fish farming farms are operating in the province, producing 700 kilograms of fish daily.

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IEA denies Pakistani defense minister’s funding request claim

However, Hamdullah Fitrat, the deputy spokesperson of the IEA, rejected the claim.

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The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) has rejected Pakistani Defense Minister Khawaja Asif’s recent claim that the IEA had requested 10 billion Pakistani rupees to relocate members of the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) from border areas to other regions of Afghanistan.

In an interview with Geo News on Wednesday, Asif stated that Pakistan agreed to the request but demanded guarantees from the IEA that the relocated TTP members would not return. He alleged that the Islamic Emirate has not yet given a positive response.

“Mullah Yaqub, Amir Khan Muttaqi, Sirajuddin Haqqani, and Mullah Shirin were present in this meeting,” said Asif. “I told them that if the TTP is not stopped, we will be forced to take action, and you [IEA] should not complain. You say you will transfer them to the western provinces, but what is the guarantee that they won’t come back?”

However, Hamdullah Fitrat, the deputy spokesperson of the IEA, rejected the claim.

“We reject this claim. The Islamic Emirate has not made such a request to Pakistan,” Fitrat told Ariana News. “It is unfortunate that Pakistani officials are making such baseless statements.”

“We do not know for what purpose they [Pakistan] are making such claims,” Fitrat added.

Tensions between the two neighbors have been escalating. Two weeks ago, Pakistan conducted airstrikes in the Barmal district of Paktia province. The IEA reported that 46 civilians, including women and children, were killed in the attack. Pakistani media, however, claimed the strikes targeted TTP members.

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