Business
Pakistan’s power regulator to devise mechanism for purchase of Afghan coal

Pakistan’s electric power regulator will meet Monday to discuss a mechanism for the purchase of coal from Afghanistan for longer periods, possibly three to six months, opposed to the current monthly procurement process.
The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) will hold a public hearing and have said procurement of coal from Afghanistan needs to be conducted fairly and transparently and that the process should be efficient and economical.
Guidelines put forward already by NEPRA include an estimate of the amount of coal that will be needed over the next six months, purchasers need to ensure that the final price negotiated is competitive, market reflective and comparable with that of other suppliers and that the currency for importing and trading the Afghan coal must be in Pakistani Rupees, the Nation reported.
In addition, the delivered cost of Afghan coal should remain lower than imported coal from any other origin.
NEPRA stated however that the process should have provision to accommodate additional supply at lower than awarded rates from new suppliers during the course of existing contracts if the price of the commodity falls due to reduction in demand or any other event, the Tribune reported.
Business
Afghanistan ships first consignment to Europe via Khaf-Herat railway

The press office of the Herat governor has announced the export of Afghanistan’s first shipment via the Khaf-Herat railway to Europe.
According to a statement from the office, the shipment includes 200 tons of dried fruits worth $1.2 million, which were exported to Turkey and Europe through the Khaf-Herat railway in the presence of Islam Jar, the governor of this province, and the Iranian Consul General.
The exported dried fruits in this shipment include pistachios, raisins, almonds, and pine nuts.
The statement added that over the past three months, more than 35,000 tons of goods have been transferred via the Khaf-Herat railway.
Business
Russia’s LPG exports to Afghanistan boom as Europe shuns it
The exports to Afghanistan, the main consumer of Russia’s LPG in the region, rose by 52% for the period to 71,000 tons.

Russia’s exports of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to Afghanistan and ex-Soviet states in Central Asia have jumped following introduction of European Union sanctions against Moscow at the end of 2024, industry sources said on Wednesday, Reuters reported.
The European Union’s sanctions against Russia’s LPG over the war in Ukraine took effect on December 20. The restrictions were proposed last year by Poland, one of Russia’s largest LPG importers.
LPG, or propane and butane, is mainly used as fuel for cars, heating and to produce other petrochemicals.
According to the industry sources, railway supplies of LPG from Russia’s plants, including the Kazrosgas joint venture with Kazakhstan, jumped to the region by 80% year on year in January – February to 140,000 metric tons, read the report.
The exports to Afghanistan, the main consumer of Russia’s LPG in the region, rose by 52% for the period to 71,000 tons.
Traders expect great scope for more supplies to Afghanistan, where annual demand for LPG is seen at around 700,000 tons per year.
Business
Azizi and Zhao Xing discuss increasing Afghanistan’s exports to China

Acting Minister of Industry and Commerce Nooruddin Azizi and Zhao Xing, the Chinese Ambassador to Kabul, met on Tuesday and discussed increasing Afghanistan’s exports to China, particularly pine nuts, pomegranates, and precious and semi-precious stones such as nephrite, onyx, lapis lazuli, and talc, the ministry said in a statement.
According to the statement the goal of the meeting was to facilitate direct exports to China in order to reduce transit costs and transportation of Afghan goods, as well as to address the importation of machinery needed for the country.
Azizi and Zhao have agreed to establish a joint working group for further coordination, expanding trade relations, and creating facilities for trade, with the aim of holding regular meetings, the statement read.
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