Business
IEA’s finance ministry drafting ‘bigger budget’ for next year
The Finance Ministry of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) said on Monday it has started drafting its budget for the next fiscal year, which will be bigger than this year’s budget.
A spokesman for the Ministry of Finance said they have received individual budgets from the various ministries and departments and are now working on the overall budget.
“Currently, an assessment is ongoing over the institutions’ requirements – whether or not we can pay. After the assessment is done, we will share the results with them. After that, it will go to the budget committee, then to the Cabinet and then to Amir-ul-Momineen (IEA supreme leader) for approval,” said Ahmad Wali Haqmal, a spokesman for the finance ministry.
He said that next year’s budget is expected to be higher than this year’s.
According to the official, domestic revenues have substantially increased, and it could increase further with higher levels of trade with neighboring countries.
“Our exports surpassed $1 billion in eight months since the beginning of this year, which is unprecedented. Situation is improving day by day. There are new facilities at the customs [ports]. Some customs are operating 24 hours a day. Processing has been made easy. Corruption has been stopped,” Haqmal said.
IEA’s budget for this fiscal year is 231 billion afghanis, including 206 billion afghanis for ordinary expenses and 27.9 billion afghanis for development projects. There was however a total 44 billion afghanis deficit.
Business
Pakistan’s kinno exports falter as tensions with Afghanistan continue
Pakistan’s kinno exports remain far below potential as regional tensions, high freight costs and weak government support continue to choke the citrus trade.
Despite being a leading global citrus producer, Pakistan is expected to export just 400,000–450,000 tonnes of kinno in the 2025–26 season, compared with an estimated capacity of 700,000–800,000 tonnes.
Exports in 2024–25 stood at around 350,000–400,000 tonnes, mainly to Russia, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Indonesia and Central Asia. While better fruit quality this season has raised hopes, persistent crossing disruptions—especially with Afghanistan—and transport bottlenecks have offset gains.
Growers say prices have collapsed sharply, forcing panic sales. Rates for large kinno have fallen from over Rs120 per kg early in the season to as low as Rs75, while smaller fruit is selling for Rs35–40 per kg amid weak demand.
Industry leaders warn the crisis is crippling processing units and jobs. More than 100 factories reportedly failed to open this season, with dozens more shutting down as exports stall. Cold storages in Sargodha are nearly full, putting fruit worth millions of dollars at risk of spoilage, while growers fear losses of up to Rs10 billion.
Exporters are urging the government to urgently resolve issues, subsidise logistics, and help access alternative markets, warning that prolonged inaction could devastate farmers, workers and the wider economy.
Business
Pezeshkian pledges to facilitate Iran-Afghanistan trade
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has said that Tehran will facilitate trade and economic exchanges with Afghanistan, including easing procedures at customs and local marketplaces.
He made the remarks during a televised interview following his visit to South Khorasan province, which shares a border with Afghanistan.
Pezeshkian, in a separate event addressing local business leaders, highlighted the province’s strategic advantages, citing its rich mineral resources, proximity to neighboring countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, and access to the ocean via the Chabahar port. He described the region as “a golden opportunity not found everywhere,” emphasizing its potential for economic growth and cross-border commerce.
Business
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