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IEA Islamizing Afghanistan’s banking system

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A delegation chaired by Hedayatullah Badri, acting governor of Da Afghanistan Bank, participated in a two-day conference titled “Strategies for the Impending Economic Slowdown and a Post Oil World: Through Economic Diversification and Leveraging Islamic Finance” on November 29 and 30 in Bahrain, DAB said in a statement.

At the conference, Badri said that DAB is committed to fully Islamizing Afghanistan’s banking and financial sector to eliminate interest and other illicit practices. Presently, all forms of interest-based transactions are prohibited, and all conventional banks will be converted into Islamic banks, read the statement.

In addition, he stated that diligent efforts are being made to make the banking and financial sectors in Afghanistan interest free.

These efforts involve drawing upon the experiences of other Islamic countries as well as leveraging the expertise and knowledge of international Islamic institutions.

Furthermore, Badri elaborated on the importance of ensuring that financial products offered by Islamic banking adhere to Sharia standards not only superficially in terms of their form, but also fundamentally in terms of their types.
He underscored the significance of conducting banking and finance activities in areas that yield benefits for the people and contribute to the realization of Sharia goals.

He further stated that particular attention and funding should be directed towards projects that generate job opportunities, alleviate poverty, ensure socio-economic justice, and enhance environmental protection.

On the sidelines of this meeting, Badri met with several international financial institutions, central bank governors from Islamic countries, and diplomats. Additionally, he had a dedicated meeting with Shaikh Ebrahim Bin Khalifa Al Khalifa, Chairman of the AAOIFI Board of Trustees, focusing on Islamic banking and fostering bilateral relations. He also met with the Turkish ambassador in Bahrain and shared insights on banking and economic matters.

He also conducted meetings with the board of directors of Islamic banks, religious scholars, and members of Sharia committees associated with Islamic banks. In these meetings, he provided detailed briefings on the implementation of Islamic banking in Afghanistan under Sharia principles, as well as the monetary policy formulated by Da Afghanistan Bank.

During another segment of the meeting, the Acting Governor of Da Afghanistan Bank engaged in a discussion with the representative of the Ulema (religious scholars) of Bangladesh. The focus of their conversation revolved around the banking and economic situation in Afghanistan, with special emphasis on the factors contributing to the stability of the Afghani currency. The representative of the Ulema of Bangladesh expressed that the Ulema and people of Bangladesh are proud that the Afghani is regarded as the most stable currency in Asia.

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Mullah Baradar inaugurates a blanket factory in Kabul

About 930 million Afghanis have been invested in the factory and it currently has the capacity to produce 1000 blankets per day.

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Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the economic deputy prime minister, on Sunday inaugurated a blanket factory in Pul-e-Charkhi industrial area in Kabul city.

Speaking at the inauguration ceremony, Baradar said that with the provision of overall security in the country and the reduction of corruption, a favorable environment for medium and small investments has been created.

He added that the Islamic Emirate continues to support domestic industries by implementing effective import substitution policies, which plays an important role in strengthening the country's national economy.

Baradar stated that in order to support domestic industries, heavy-duty machines worth 100 million afghanis ($1.4 million) were purchased for the newly established blanket factory based on the Islamic Murabaha Islamic financing structure.

Murabaha is a sales contract where the buyer and seller agree on the markup or "cost-plus" price for the item being sold.

Baradar also mentioned that the Islamic Emirate seeks to reduce dependence on foreign imports by increasing the level of investment.

He called businessmen and investors to invest inside Afghanistan for the economic growth of the country.

According to Baradar’s office, the newly established blanket factory uses domestically sourced raw materials including wool and cotton, which will help increase job opportunities in addition to strengthening the livestock and agriculture sector.

About 930 million afghanis has been invested in the factory and it currently has the capacity to produce 1,000 blankets per day.

The factory has employed about 900 people.

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Trade volume between Kabul-Tehran has reached over $1.8 billion: MoIC

Afghanistan News: Iranian officials also stated that since the beginning of this year, the export of non-oil goods to Afghanistan has increased to $1.3 billion

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Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MoIC) says the trade volume between Afghanistan and Iran has reached more than $1.8 billion over the past seven months of 1403 [solar year].

The ministry's spokesman Abdulsalam Jawad Akhundzada said these trades include oil and non-oil goods.

According to Jawad Akhundzada, trade and transit with Iran is expanding.

“Afghanistan's trade with Iran during the seven months of 1403 was worth $1 billion 827 million dollars, of which 30 million dollars were exports and $1 billion 797 million dollars were imports,” said Akhundzada.

“Most of the major export goods are mineral stones, raisins, all kinds of soft drinks and sesame seeds, and the main import items are diesel fuel, petrol, raw materials for manufacturing, liquid gas and cement,” he added.

Meanwhile, Iranian officials also stated that since the beginning of this year, the export of non-oil goods to Afghanistan has increased to 1.3 billion dollars.

Tehran Times newspaper quoted the Iranian customs officials and reported that Afghanistan was Iran's fifth largest importer of non-oil products in the last seven months.

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Afghanistan-India trade volume totals $650 million so far this year

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Trade between Afghanistan and India totals $650 million in the first 10 months of this year, the Islamic Emirate’s Ministry of Industry and Commerce announced this weekend.

In a post on X on Saturday, the ministry’s spokesman Abdulsalam Jawad Akhundzada said $477 million in exports and $203 million in imports were recorded this year.

He said Afghanistan’s main exports to India included dried figs, raisins, saffron, green cumin, and almonds.

According to Akhundzada, the main items imported from India over the past 10 months were sugar, raw materials for industrial factories, new clothing, and roasted chickpeas.

Just last week, JP Singh, Indian foreign ministry’s joint secretary for the Pakistan-Afghanistan-Iran division, visited Kabul and met with Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi.

The two sides discussed political and economic relations between Afghanistan and India, and people's movements, the Afghan foreign ministry said in a statement.

Muttaqi expressed hope that relations between India and Afghanistan would expand in various fields. He stressed that to develop trade relations, Indian visa facilities should be increased for Afghan citizens, especially businesspersons.

According to the statement, JP Singh said that relations with Afghanistan are important for India and have an ancient history.

The Indian diplomat said that along with humanitarian aid to Afghans, India has also started development assistance to Afghanistan and is engaged in technical discussions with relevant Afghan institutions.

JP Singh stressed that in the near future, negotiations will be held between technical delegations of regional countries including Afghanistan and India on the Chabahar port.

He also promised to increase Indian visa facilities for Afghans.

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