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Ghani Sets ‘a Month of Ceasefire’ as Pre-condition for Talks with Taliban
Afghan National Security Advisor Hamdullah Mohib publicly shared details of President Ashraf Ghani’s peace plan on Tuesday.
Speaking at a press conference, Mohib said the new plan requires Taliban to announce at least a month of ceasefire before the start of any negotiations.
For the past couple of years, the government was ready for negotiations with the Taliban without any pre-condition. On Tuesday, Mohib said that has changed now.
President Ghani’s national security advisor added that by announcing a ceasefire the Taliban political leaders should prove their control over their commanders and fighters.
He further said that the plan has been shared with the international community including the United States of America.
In addition to Taliban, the plan emphasizes on negotiation with Pakistan.
“Peace talks will not have a result until Pakistan gives a guarantee to Afghanistan that they will not support or substitute Taliban with other groups,” Mohib reiterated.
Meanwhile, NSA Mohib said the U.S. Special Envoy for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad, who was in Kabul during the last couple of days, did not focus on peace talks.
He said Khalilzad was in Kabul to discuss the release of two foreign professors who were kidnapped by Taliban in 2016.
“[Khalilzad] wanted to discuss the release of two professors who are under custody of the Haqqani Network. There was no discussion about peace,” he said.
This comes as the Taliban has repeatedly announced that the group is not ready to hold direct talks with the Afghan government, calling it a “U.S. puppet.”
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Afghanistan appoints Charge d’Affaires in India amid growing engagement
Jaiswal also pointed to ongoing cooperation in trade and logistics, highlighting recent ministerial-level visits from Afghanistan to India.
Afghanistan has formally appointed a diplomat as Charge d’Affaires (CDA) in India, with the official assuming duties on January 9, marking a further step in diplomatic engagement between the two countries, Indian officials confirmed.
Speaking at a weekly press briefing on Friday, India’s Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said the move follows earlier steps taken by both sides to elevate diplomatic contacts. He noted that India had previously upgraded its technical mission in Kabul to the level of an embassy and designated its head as Charge d’Affaires. “In line with this approach, now the Afghan side has also sent a diplomat who is their CDA, and the CDA has taken charge as of 9th of January,” Jaiswal said.
Jaiswal also pointed to ongoing cooperation in trade and logistics, highlighting recent ministerial-level visits from Afghanistan to India. He said discussions have included proposals for a freight corridor to facilitate trade in pharmaceuticals, fruits, and other essential goods.
According to Afghan officials, Noor Ahmad Noor, a senior official from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, has arrived in New Delhi to assume responsibilities as Charge d’Affaires at the Afghan mission. The appointment follows an understanding reportedly reached during Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi’s visit to New Delhi in October 2025, when he met Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar.
Officials on both sides have stressed that the appointment does not amount to formal recognition of Afghanistan’s current government, but reflects continued dialogue and practical engagement.
The development is seen as a sign of strengthening diplomatic interaction and potential expansion of bilateral cooperation between India and Afghanistan, particularly in trade and regional connectivity.
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IEA reports distribution of over 3,000 land plots to returning refugees
Hamdullah Fitrat, deputy spokesman for the Islamic Emirate, has stated that following a special meeting of the High Commission for Addressing the Problems of Migrants, chaired by Sheikh Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, the process of land distribution by the Permanent Committee for Refugee Settlement has been accelerated.
Fitrat said in a statement on Friday that so far, 3,046 plots of land have been distributed by the committee to refugees who were forcibly expelled and have recently returned to the country, across various provinces.
The distribution process continues for others as well, he added.
He stated the process of providing winter assistance to returning refugees in different provinces has also been accelerated. This aid includes food and non-food items as well as cash assistance.
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Putin: Russia supports united, independent and peaceful Afghanistan
Russian President Vladimir Putin has said that Russia supports a united, independent and peaceful Afghanistan and believes in strengthening regional stability, security and constructive engagement.
He made the remarks during a ceremony to receive the credentials of Gul Hassan Hassan, the Ambassador of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) to Moscow.
According to a statement from the Afghan Embassy in Russia, Putin referred in his speech to recent positive developments in Afghanistan and praised measures taken by the IEA to combat narcotics and ensure security.
Gul Hassan Hassan, the Ambassador of IEA to Moscow, formally presented his credentials to President Putin at an official ceremony held at the Kremlin Palace on Thursday.
Following the presentation of credentials, the two sides held a separate meeting in which Ambassador Hassan expressed appreciation for Putin’s remarks and conveyed messages from the Leader of the Islamic Emirate, the Prime Minister, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Both sides emphasized the need to expand bilateral relations and continue cooperation.
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