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Electoral Reforms Commission A Counselor Institution
Head of the Electoral Reforms Commission has said that they are waiting for President Ghani’s order to begin work on election laws, procedures and staffs of the Independent Election Commission (IEC).
The head and members of the electoral reforms commission have been chosen after months of bargaining between the National Unity Government. But it is still unclear when the commission should be start working.
Head of electoral reforms commission, Shah Sultan Akefi stressed that the institution duties are as follows:
1- Reviewing election laws, functions and authorities of the Independent Electoral Complaint Commission (IECC) and the Independent Election Commission (IEC) which includes reforms in the system and submitting proposals to the leaders of NUG.
2- Studying the structures of electoral institutions and capacity of electoral commissions and submitting proposals to the leaders of NUG.
“In technical and professional terms, the commission shall independently present adjustments and reforms and then be processed based on the constitution,” Shah Sultan Akefi, head of electoral reforms commission said.
Meanwhile, some of electoral observing institution are said to consider the electoral reforms commission inefficient. They are said to believe that most of the members of the commission are those in line with the Chief of Executive Officer (CEO) Abdullah Abdullah that will cause political reforms not reforms needed to be made.
President Ghani and Chief Executive Officer Abdullah, in the September 2014 agreement, agreed to electoral reforms “to ensure that future elections are credible.”
The details of these reforms, when they should take place and who should design them are, however, proving contentious.
The National Unity Government agreement is quite clear that “to ensure that future elections are fully credible, the electoral system (laws and institutions) requires fundamental changes” and “that the objective is to implement electoral reform before the 2015 parliamentary elections.”
The deputy prime minister for policy, Mawlavi Abdul Kabir, met with Nooruddin Azizi, Acting Minister of Commerce and Industry, at Sapidar Palace on Tuesday and discussed issues around the quality of domestic products and the need to grow and develop the industrial sector.
Azizi said that good trade relations with neighboring countries has resulted in stable prices of goods in the country.
He said the Ministry of Commerce and Industry works closely with the private sector. As a result, the private sector functions in a befitting manner and the Islamic Emirate has provided necessary facilities.
Azizi said that based on the Islamic Emirate’s good economic policies, there has been a significant development in the import/export sector in the country.
Kabir in turn voiced appreciation for efforts by the leadership of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and said: “The unprecedented efforts of the IEA’s administrations and the stability of the Afghan currency caused the price of food ingredients to remain in the right state and our people also be able to buy essential materials.”
He emphasized the need to work for a balance in trade with neighboring countries, and said more efforts were needed to improve the quality of domestic products and to grow the sector.
Russia and Tajikistan conducted a joint four-day military exercise along the border with Afghanistan in order to be prepared for any “potential threats”, Tajik media reported this week.
Russian military personnel from the 201st military base in Tajikistan participated in this exercise. Reports stated military personnel practiced various combat tactics, especially tactics to counter terrorist groups that illegally enter Tajikistan.
This comes amid repeated concerns expressed by Afghanistan’s neighbors about what they claim are terrorist threats originating from Afghanistan.
The Islamic Emirate has not yet commented on the drills but has repeatedly denied the presence of terrorist groups in the country. The IEA has also continuously said no militant group will be allowed to threaten another country from Afghanistan.
The Media Violations Commission has ordered Noor and Barya TV channels to stop broadcasting and to appear in court, state-run Bakhtar News Agency reported on Tuesday.
ّIt is said that the decision against the channels was taken for “not observing the principles of journalism.”
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