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IEA committed to Afghanistan-Iran Water Treaty

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Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) officials said this weekend they are committed to abiding by the 1973 Afghanistan-Iran Water Treaty which stipulates the amount of water from Afghanistan that Iran is entitled to annually.

Former Afghan Prime Minister Musa Shafiq signed the water treaty in 1973 (1351 Persian Calendar). According to the treaty, Iran can receive 817 million cubic meters of water, carried by the Helmand River, per year.

Based on the deal, Iran can get 817 million cubic meters of water per year but due to the lack of water management over the past 25 years, Iran has reportedly received about three billion cubic meters annually.

“We are committed to that deal, which was signed in 1351, and we are trying to keep the process as it is [in the contract],” said Balil Karimi, deputy spokesman for the IEA.

Members of the private sector have raised concerns about the problem and said the lack of water management has not benefited Afghans.

“The management of Helmand River water is very important. The IEA should accelerate its efforts for self-sufficiency of Afghanistan and manage water,” said Khan Jan Alokozay, a member of the Chamber of Commerce and Investment.

Economic analysts on the other hand said that the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) should review the agreement with Iran and keep the current situation in Afghanistan in mind.

“The deal which was signed in 1351 was based on circumstances at that time; But now, Afghanistan needs more water, and Iran receives more water [than what it should],” said Taj Mohammad Talish, an economic analyst.

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Afghan businessman to invest up to $12 million in iron ore extraction in Panjshir

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An unnamed Afghan businessman is reportedly ready to invest up to $12 million in iron ore mining in Panjshir province, the provincial governor’s spokesman Saifuddin Laton said Sunday.

According to Laton, the businessman has shown interest in investing between $3 and $12 million to mine an area covering 22 square kilometers in Paryan district in Panjshir.

Laton said the contract for this project has been approved by the Economic Directorate of the Prime Minister’s Office of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA).

In addition to extraction, the businessman will also carry out the processing and packaging of the iron ore within the province to create greater added value.

Laton said that in the first phase, the company will launch an exploratory program of the reserves over six months, during which around 500 jobs will be created.

After completing this phase, formal extraction work will begin, he said.

Afghanistan possesses substantial iron ore reserves, estimated at 2.2 billion tonnes, making it a top 10 country for extractable iron.

The largest deposit, Hajigak, is located in Bamiyan province, and contains an estimated 1.7 billion tonnes of high-grade ore.

 

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Afghan deputy agriculture minister leaves for Iran’s international expo

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Sadri Azam Osmani, Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, on Saturday left Kabul to participate in the 7th International Exhibition of Iran’s Export Capabilities in Tehran.

The expo will be held from April 28 to May 2. According to the organizers, between 2,000 and 3,000 foreign traders from around the world are expected to attend. 

Osmani expressed hope that this trip will pave the way for the growth of trade and attract more investments to Afghanistan.

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Pakistan’s deputy PM discusses Trans-Afghan Railway Line project with Uzbek FM

On Thursday, in a post on X, Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry said Dar hoped that the three countries would soon sign the framework agreement for this important regional connectivity project.

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Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar held a telephone conversation with the Foreign Minister of Uzbekistan, Saidov Bakhtiyor Odilovich, on Thursday to discuss the Trans-Afghan Railway Line Project.

This comes after Dar’s recent visit to Kabul, where he held talks with officials on the planned Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan Railway Line Project.

The three neighboring countries signed an agreement in February 2021 to construct a 573-kilometer railway line through Afghanistan, connecting landlocked Central Asia to Pakistan seaports, with an estimated cost of $4.8 billion to enhance regional economic connectivity.

On Thursday, in a post on X, Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry said Dar hoped that the three countries would soon sign the framework agreement for this important regional connectivity project.

The two leaders also discussed strengthening bilateral relations, enhancing economic and trade connectivity, promoting people-to-people ties, and exchanged views on current regional and international issues.

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